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Conditions of Employment

Question for Department for Business and Trade

UIN 39334, tabled on 18 March 2025

To ask the Secretary of State for Business and Trade, what assessment he has made of the impact of employment contract non-compete clauses on (a) entrepreneurship and (b) economic growth.

Answered on

25 March 2025

This answer is a correction from the original answer.

A dynamic and entrepreneurial workforce is good for economic growth. There is evidence to suggest that non-compete clauses can act as a barrier to this innovation-driven growth, as they can prevent individuals from working for a competing business, or from applying their entrepreneurial spirit to establish a competing business.

Original answer

A dynamic and entrepreneurial workforce is good for economic growth. There is evidence to suggest that non-compete clauses can act as a barrier to this innovation-driven growth, as they can prevent individuals from working for a competing business, or from applying their entrepreneurial spirit to establish a competing business.

The previous government conducted a consultation on non-compete clauses in employment contracts, including on their economic effects. It found evidence that non-compete clauses restrict job mobility, put downward pressure on wages and impede innovation.

Named day
Named day questions only occur in the House of Commons. The MP tabling the question specifies the date on which they should receive an answer. MPs may not table more than five named day questions on a single day.