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China: Religious Freedom

Question for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office

UIN HL5066, tabled on 24 February 2025

To ask His Majesty's Government what assessment they have made of the implications for freedom of religion or belief in China of the recent trial of Hui Christian pastor Ma Yan.

Answered on

4 March 2025

The environment for freedom of religion or belief in China is restrictive, which includes the persecution of Christians. This Government stands firm on human rights, including the right to freedom of religion or belief. We raise our concerns at the highest levels: the Prime Minister, Foreign Secretary and Chancellor all raised human rights recently with their counterparts (President Xi, Foreign Minister Wang and Vice Premier He respectively).

More broadly, this Government champions freedom of religion or belief for all abroad. We work to uphold the right to freedom of religion or belief through our position at the UN, G7 and other multilateral fora, and through bilateral engagement.